Western Capercaillie: Nest & eggs

The Capercaillie nests on the ground and builds no real nest, but lays its eggs in a simple scrape.

  • Nest site: a shallow scrape on the ground, often next to a tree trunk or brushwood in old coniferous forest.
  • Lone hen: after the lek the hen does everything herself and incubates 6–10 yellow-brown, spotted eggs for about 24–26 days.
  • Nest-leavers: the chicks leave the scrape early, follow the hen and during the first weeks depend on protein-rich insects.

The simple nest site is well camouflaged, which is essential since the hen incubates unprotected on the ground.

More about the Western Capercaillie

  • Song & calls
  • Breeding
  • Diet
  • In winter
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